Eco-Criticism is Interdisciplinary:  It blends literature, environmental studies, and social theory, making it relevant across multiple fields.

Roots in Romanticism: The foundation of eco-criticism can be traced back to the Romantic poets like Wordsworth and Coleridge, who celebrated nature in their works.

Ecofeminism Connection:  Eco-criticism and ecofeminism share the idea that the exploitation of nature is linked to the oppression of women.

It Criticizes Anthropocentrism:  Eco-criticism questions humanity’s belief that it is the center of the universe, emphasizing the intrinsic value of all species.

Deep Ecology Influence: Deep ecology, which stresses the interconnectedness of all living beings, is a philosophical foundation of eco-criticism.

Green Studies Is Its Sibling:  Eco-criticism is sometimes referred to as 'green studies' in the UK.

Emergence in the 1990s: Although its roots are older, eco-criticism emerged as a formal field of study in the 1990s, driven by environmental awareness.

First Conference in 1992:  The first major eco-criticism conference was held in the USA in 1992, hosted by the Western Literature Association.

"The Ecocriticism Reader":  This anthology, published in 1996, is one of the most important foundational texts in eco-criticism.

Cheryll Glotfelty is a Pioneer:  Glotfelty’s work is often considered foundational in establishing eco-criticism as a formal discipline.

Animal Studies in Literature:  Eco-criticism also looks at the portrayal of animals in literature and their treatment by human society.

Postcolonial Eco-Criticism:  Examines how colonialism has contributed to environmental degradation and how postcolonial writers address ecological issues. 

 Tied to Environmental Activism:  Eco-criticism often overlaps with activism, urging readers to consider their environmental responsibilities.

Eco-Criticism in Science Fiction:  Many eco-critical scholars explore science fiction for its imaginative portrayals of ecological futures.tle 2

Global Warming Narratives:  Recent eco-criticism studies focus heavily on literature that addresses climate change and environmental disasters.